FDA's Richard Pazdur to Retire, Triggering Leadership Upheaval

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FDA's Richard Pazdur to Retire, Triggering Leadership Upheaval

Richard Pazdur, the recently appointed director of the FDA's Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER), has filed paperwork to retire at the end of December, just weeks after accepting the role. This sudden development adds to the ongoing leadership turmoil at the agency and raises concerns about regulatory stability in the pharmaceutical industry.

Pazdur's Brief Tenure and Unexpected Departure

Pazdur, a 26-year veteran of the FDA and founding director of the Oncology Center of Excellence, was named CDER director on November 11, 2025. His appointment was widely seen as a stabilizing move for an agency that has experienced significant upheaval during President Donald Trump's second term, including extensive layoffs, leadership changes, and review delays.

According to multiple sources, Pazdur informed CDER leadership of his retirement intentions at a meeting on Tuesday. An FDA spokesperson confirmed the news, stating, "We respect Dr. Pazdur's decision to retire and honor his 26 years of distinguished service at the FDA."

Implications for FDA Leadership and Drug Regulation

Pazdur's impending departure raises questions about the future direction of CDER and the FDA's ability to maintain its current pace of progress. The agency has faced criticism for its handling of drug approvals and rejections, as well as for a new voucher program that some lawmakers have described as a tool of "political favoritism."

RBC Capital Markets analyst Brian Abrahams commented on the situation, writing that Pazdur's retirement is a "significant, sudden and surprising turn" that "raises concerns over the future direction" of CDER. Abrahams added that the departure of this well-respected leader "adds uncertainty and is a net negative for most of the sector."

The sudden leadership change has also sparked speculation about FDA Commissioner Martin Makary's position, with Abrahams suggesting it "would not be unreasonable" for Makary's tenure to be "on shaky ground."

Industry Impact and Market Response

The news of Pazdur's retirement has had an immediate impact on the biotech sector. The S&P biotech index (XBI) fell slightly following the announcement, despite having risen 7% since Pazdur's appointment as CDER director on November 11.

The pharmaceutical industry now faces uncertainty regarding the regulatory landscape, with questions about who will succeed Pazdur and how this change might affect ongoing initiatives to streamline drug approvals and development processes.

As the FDA navigates this latest challenge, stakeholders across the healthcare and pharmaceutical sectors will be closely watching for signs of how the agency plans to maintain stability and continue its mission of ensuring safe and effective medications reach patients in a timely manner.

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